German ZEW Investor Confidence Improves More Than Expected

Investor sentiment in Germany rose for the tenth consecutive month in May, surpassing expectations and reaching its highest level in over two years. This boost was fueled by optimism regarding a potential interest rate cut from the European Central Bank in June and heightened export demand from China, according to a survey released on Tuesday.

The ZEW Indicator of Economic Sentiment for Germany increased to 47.1 in May, up from 42.9 in April, exceeding economists' forecasts of a score of 44.9. This index has been on a steady incline since August of the previous year, when it was recorded at -12.3. The latest figure represents the highest level since February 2022. The indicator assessing the current economic situation in Germany also saw an improvement, climbing to -72.3 from -79.2, with economists predicting a reading of -75.0 for May. This was the strongest reading since last August.

ZEW President Achim Wambach attributed the sustained improvement in investor confidence to the stronger-than-expected economic performance in the first quarter. The German economy avoided a recession in the first quarter, buoyed by exports and investments in construction, leading to a sequential GDP growth of 0.2 percent, which was higher than anticipated.

"Signs of an economic recovery are increasing, supported by improved assessments of the overall eurozone and China as a key export market," Wambach noted.

"The heightened optimism is particularly evident in the sharp rise in expectations for domestic consumption, followed by the construction and machinery sectors," he added.