Rwanda's Consumer Price Index (CPI) experienced an upward shift in December 2025, reaching 8.00%, according to the latest data updated on January 10, 2026. This marks an increase from November's year-on-year inflation rate of 7.20%, a notable change coming on the heels of persistent inflationary pressures.
On a year-over-year basis, Rwanda's CPI measures the percentage change in the average consumer prices compared to the same month last year. The increase from November to December highlights ongoing challenges in managing inflation, which has been attributed to variabilities in sectors such as food, energy, and imported goods.
The rising inflation rate reflects the broader economic dynamics that may be impacting consumer purchasing power and overall economic growth. Policymakers in Rwanda are now tasked with navigating these inflationary challenges while maintaining economic stability. The central bank and governmental economic strategists will be closely monitoring inflation trends in the coming months to consider potential policy responses to mitigate further economic disruption.