The KOSPI index reached a new peak on Monday, achieving approximately 4,642 points following a 1.22% increase, marking its second consecutive session of gains. This rise was fueled by advances in semiconductor, automotive, and defense sectors. Specifically, semiconductor companies saw a boost, with Samsung Electronics rising by 0.90% and SK Hynix by 1.28%. The automotive industry also performed well, evidenced by a 2.05% rise in Hyundai Motor's stock. The defense sector experienced significant growth as Hanwha Aerospace grew by 0.16%, Hyundai Rotem by 1.14%, and LIG Nex1 by an impressive 4.06%. The market's vibrancy is further demonstrated by stock settlements through the Korea Securities Depository, which amassed KRW 601.4 trillion in 2025, indicating a 24.4% increase from the previous year. This reflects robust trading activity across both local exchanges and institutional deals. Additionally, investor sentiment is buoyed by expectations that the Bank of Korea will maintain its policy rate at 2.5% this week. This decision is anticipated to provide stability for financial markets and support the currency and real estate sectors amidst ongoing domestic challenges.