FX.co ★ VIT | XAU/USD, GOLD
XAU/USD, GOLD
Market Analysis and Insights: Gold is trading around $4,344 per ounce, close to a seven-week high after a powerful weekly rebound. The latest U.S. employment report has become the dominant catalyst: nonfarm payrolls unexpectedly fell by 23,000 in July, versus expectations for an increase of about 80,000, while earlier employment figures were revised lower. The weaker labor market reduced expectations for a near-term Federal Reserve rate hike, pushing the U.S. dollar and Treasury yields lower and lifting gold. Reuters reported that spot gold reached $4,348.87, up 2.6% on Friday and more than 7% for the week. The short-term bias is bullish above $4,250, although the $4,400-$4,450 zone is now a major test for buyers. Fundamental Analysis: The Federal Reserve maintained its target range at 3.50%-3.75% at its July 29 meeting, although three policymakers preferred a 25-basis-point rate increase. The Fed has continued to emphasize that inflation remains elevated relative to its 2% objective, partly because energy and other supply shocks have lifted prices. Its July Monetary Policy Report showed PCE inflation at 4.1% over the year through May, while the central bank's June projections placed full-year 2026 PCE inflation at 3.6%. This creates an important conflict for gold. High inflation normally argues against aggressive Fed easing and can support real yields, which raises the opportunity cost of holding a non-yielding asset such as gold. However, the labor-market deterioration has changed the immediate balance. The July payroll decline was far weaker than expected, and wage growth also came in softer than anticipated. Reuters reported that market pricing for a September Fed rate hike dropped to roughly 43.9%, while the probability of rates remaining unchanged increased to about 60.4%. Lower expected policy rates, falling Treasury yields and a weaker dollar are traditionally powerful positive catalysts for bullion. The market is therefore beginning to price a more difficult policy environment for the Fed: inflation is still too high for comfort, but employment is deteriorating enough to make another rate increase increasingly difficult to justify. This combination can be especially favorable for gold because investors can seek protection against both monetary-policy uncertainty and economic slowdown. Gold's own fundamental demand structure also remains supportive despite some significant weaknesses. Central-bank accumulation remains a major long-term pillar. The World Gold Council reported that central banks bought an estimated 243.7 tonnes of gold in the first quarter of 2026, approximately 3% more than the same period a year earlier. Its latest central-bank survey found that 89% of reserve managers expect global official gold holdings to increase over the next 12 months, while a record 45% expect their own institutions to increase gold holdings. Investment demand is more mixed. Global gold ETFs experienced outflows in June, with holdings falling 74 tonnes and monthly fund outflows reaching $8.9 billion, but first-half global ETF flows remained positive at approximately $8 billion. Asian funds were the strongest source of inflows during the first half, while European demand remained comparatively healthy. This distinction is important: short-term institutional positioning has not been uniformly bullish, but strategic demand from central banks and Asian investors continues to provide an underlying support base. Geopolitical uncertainty adds another layer. The ongoing Middle East conflict, uncertainty surrounding Iran-related negotiations, and risks involving energy supplies continue to create demand for defensive assets. The World Gold Council expects geopolitical risks to remain an important driver of gold demand in 2026, while elevated uncertainty surrounding economic growth and financial markets can sustain demand for portfolio protection. Gold therefore has several simultaneous fundamental drivers: weaker U.S. employment, lower Fed-hike expectations, dollar weakness, geopolitical risk and long-term central-bank demand. The principal bearish counterweight is still elevated U.S. inflation, because a renewed rise in inflation could push Treasury yields higher and force markets to restore expectations for tighter Fed policy. D1 Chart Technical Analysis – Price Action, Structure and Key Levels The metal then accelerated higher as Treasury yields declined and the dollar weakened, reaching $4,253.36 on August 5 before extending the advance after the weak U.S. employment report. Reuters now places spot gold at $4,348.87, its highest level in approximately seven weeks, with the metal gaining more than 7% during the week. The immediate technical challenge is therefore $4,350-$4,400. A decisive daily close above $4,400 would strengthen the recovery and expose $4,450-$4,500 as the next psychological and structural resistance region. Above $4,500, the market could begin targeting the $4,600-$4,650 area. On the downside, the first important support zone is $4,300-$4,250, followed by $4,200-$4,150. The former $4,000-$4,200 range is now particularly important because a successful bullish breakout normally requires the previous resistance area to become support. A daily close back below $4,200 would therefore weaken the current breakout structure, while a decline below $4,000 would significantly damage the short-term bullish recovery. The market is currently showing clear buyer dominance, but the speed of the rally means profit-taking can produce sharp pullbacks. A long upper wick around $4,400 or a bearish engulfing candle would warn that sellers are beginning to absorb buying pressure. Conversely, a strong daily candle closing near its high above $4,400 would signal that buyers remain firmly in control.
*L'analyse de marché présentée est de nature informative et n'est pas une incitation à effectuer une transaction