FX.co ★ Helsinki | XAU/USD, GOLD
XAU/USD, GOLD
Gold prices slid to around $4,245 as the market's conviction in another Federal Reserve rate hike this year continued to build, extending the metal's recent decline. Two prominent Fed voices, New York Fed President John Williams and Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack, are scheduled to speak later in the day, giving traders fresh material to digest. The hawkish repricing has been reinforced by developments on the geopolitical and energy fronts. After US talks with Iran failed to deliver any tangible outcome, oil prices rebounded sharply, reigniting worries about energy-driven inflation. At the same time, the longest-dated US Treasury yield climbed to levels not seen in more than two decades, deepening the yield advantage that makes non-yielding assets like gold less appealing by comparison. That combination has accelerated the market's view that the central bank will need to keep tightening to curb inflation running hotter than anticipated. According to the CME FedWatch tool, traders now assign a 67.5% probability to a 25-basis-point hike in October, up sharply from 55.4% a week earlier. This week's Fed commentary has leaned firmly hawkish. Hammack noted on Thursday that inflation remains elevated and warned that the longer this persists, the harder it becomes to pull price growth back to target. Chicago Fed President Anna Paulson echoed that concern, suggesting inflation warrants close attention and may require gradual rate increases. Analysts at Commerzbank, meanwhile, reviewed Chinese physical demand and found that based on shipping data, China has invested over 1,000 yuan in the first eight months of this year, already surpassing last year's total. They noted that official sector buying intensified, with the People's Bank of China purchasing more than 80 units between January and August and spending accelerating markedly in recent months, reaching a near three-year high in August. Commerzbank concluded that China is therefore a key factor in this year's gold demand. Paulson's own messaging registered an FXS Speechtracker score of 8.1/10, above the 7/10 baseline, with her warning that the central bank "may need to raise rates again" and that September's hike merely positions policy "more favourably to combat inflation," partly driven by the AI construction boom.
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