The Indonesian rupiah traded around IDR 18,050 per US dollar on Friday, remaining under pressure as weak domestic fundamentals outweighed support from a softer greenback. The dollar index extended recent losses after reports that the US and Iran would continue peace negotiations, reducing safe-haven demand.
Domestically, sentiment stayed fragile. May retail sales recorded the steepest year-on-year decline in three years, as higher non-subsidized fuel prices curbed household spending. At the same time, consumer confidence dropped for a third consecutive month in June, reflecting growing concerns about income, employment prospects, and future consumption.
For the week, the rupiah was on track for a third straight loss, down about 0.7% so far, amid mounting fears that Indonesia could be downgraded to frontier-market status next year. Even so, the currency’s slide was partly contained by stabilizing oil prices, a modest increase in foreign-exchange reserves, and government efforts to strengthen food supplies and prepare for El Niño, which helped ease worries about food inflation.