U.S. retail sales strengthened at the start of 2026, with year-over-year growth rising to 3.16% in January, up from 2.43% in December 2025. The data, updated on 6 March 2026, indicate a modest but clear acceleration in consumer spending as the new year began.
On a year-over-year basis, the January figure measures how retail sales compared with January a year earlier, while the December reading reflected the change versus December of the prior year. The pickup from December’s 2.43% to January’s 3.16% suggests that consumer demand has gained some traction, potentially supporting broader economic activity if the trend persists.
Market participants and policymakers are likely to watch upcoming monthly releases closely to see whether this improved pace in retail sales can be sustained, as it remains a key indicator of the underlying health of U.S. consumption and overall economic momentum.